Golden Ratio
The Golden Ratio is a
general mathematical ratio found in nature that can be used to create pleasing,
organic-looking compositions in your design, projects or artwork. It is also
known as the Golden Mean, the Golden Section or the Greek letter phi. Whether
you are a graphic designer, illustrator or digital artist, Golden Ratio can be
used to bring harmony and structure to your projects.
What is the Golden Ratio?
Closely related to
the Fibonacci sequence, the Golden Ratio describes the perfectly symmetric
relationship between the two ratios.
The Golden Ratio can
be illustrated using a Golden Rectangle, approximately equal to a ratio 1: 1.618.
This is a rectangle where if you cut a square (the side equal to the smallest
side of the rectangle), the rectangle left will have the same ratio as the
original rectangle.
A Golden Rectangle
If you remove the
left-hand square from the above rectangle, you will be left with another
smaller golden rectangle. It can continue infinitely. Likewise, adding a square
equal to the length of the longest side of the rectangle quickly brings you
closer to a Golden Rectangle and a Golden Ratio.
A Golden Spiral
Plotting relationships
on a large scale is known as a golden spiral. It occurs naturally in the
natural world.
It is used to make
golden spirals, followed by golden circles.
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